Salvaris, Mathew and Cinel, Caterina and Citi, Luca and Poli, Riccardo (2012) 'Novel Protocols for P300-Based Brain–Computer Interfaces.' IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 20 (1). pp. 8-17. ISSN 1534-4320

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Abstract

The oddball protocol is often used in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to induce P300 ERPs, although, recently, some issues have been shown to detrimentally effect its performance. In this paper, we study a new periodic protocol and explore whether it can compete with the standard oddball protocol within the context of a BCI mouse. We found that the new protocol consistently and significantly outperforms the standard oddball protocol in relation to information transfer rates (33 bits/min for the former and 22 bits/min for the latter, measured at 90% accuracy) as well as P300 amplitudes. Furthermore, we performed a comparison of two periodic protocols with two less conventional oddball-like protocols that reveals the importance of the interactions between task and sequence in determining the success of a protocol. © 2006 IEEE.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs); BCI mouse; event-related potentials; oddball paradigm; P300
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions:	Faculty of Science and Health Faculty of Science and Health > Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, School of
SWORD Depositor:	Elements
Depositing User:	Elements
Date Deposited:	11 Feb 2013 14:07
Last Modified:	15 Jan 2022 00:18
URI:	http://repository.essex.ac.uk/id/eprint/5483

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