Gheorghiu, Ana I and Callan, Mitchell J and Skylark, William J (2017) Facial appearance affects science communication. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114 (23). pp. 5970-5975. DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620542114
Gheorghiu, Ana I and Callan, Mitchell J and Skylark, William J (2017) Facial appearance affects science communication. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114 (23). pp. 5970-5975. DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620542114
Gheorghiu, Ana I and Callan, Mitchell J and Skylark, William J (2017) Facial appearance affects science communication. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114 (23). pp. 5970-5975. DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1620542114
Abstract
First impressions based on facial appearance predict many important social outcomes. We investigated whether such impressions also influence the communication of scientific findings to lay audiences, a process that shapes public beliefs, opinion, and policy. First, we investigated the traits that engender interest in a scientist's work, and those that create the impression of a "good scientist" who does high-quality research. Apparent competence and morality were positively related to both interest and quality judgments, whereas attractiveness boosted interest but decreased perceived quality. Next, we had members of the public choose real science news stories to read or watch and found that people were more likely to choose items that were paired with "interesting-looking" scientists, especially when selecting video-based communications. Finally, we had people read real science news items and found that the research was judged to be of higher quality when paired with researchers who look like "good scientists." Our findings offer insights into the social psychology of science, and indicate a source of bias in the dissemination of scientific findings to broader society.
Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Face; Humans; Attitude; Communication; Information Dissemination; Morals; Science; Research; Public Opinion; Facial Recognition |
Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology |
Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Health Faculty of Science and Health > Psychology, Department of |
SWORD Depositor: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Date Deposited: | 24 Apr 2017 10:21 |
Last Modified: | 30 Oct 2024 20:29 |
URI: | http://repository.essex.ac.uk/id/eprint/19536 |
Available files
Filename: Gheorghiu_Callan_Skylark_SI final.pdf