Apesteguia, Jose and Huck, Steffen and Oechssler, Jörg and Weidenholzer, Simon (2010) Imitation and the evolution of Walrasian behavior: Theoretically fragile but behaviorally robust. [["eprint_typename_scholarly-edition" not defined]]
Apesteguia, Jose and Huck, Steffen and Oechssler, Jörg and Weidenholzer, Simon (2010) Imitation and the evolution of Walrasian behavior: Theoretically fragile but behaviorally robust. [["eprint_typename_scholarly-edition" not defined]]
Apesteguia, Jose and Huck, Steffen and Oechssler, Jörg and Weidenholzer, Simon (2010) Imitation and the evolution of Walrasian behavior: Theoretically fragile but behaviorally robust. [["eprint_typename_scholarly-edition" not defined]]
Abstract
A well-known result by Vega-Redondo (1997) [18] implies that in symmetric Cournot oligopolies, imitation leads to the Walrasian outcome. We show that this result is not robust to the slightest asymmetry in costs, since every outcome where agents choose identical actions will be played some fraction of the time in the long run. We then conduct experiments to check this fragility. We obtain that, contrary to the theoretical prediction, the Walrasian outcome is a good predictor of market outcomes. Finally, we suggest a new theory based on a mix of imitation and other learning processes that explains subjects' behavior fairly well. © 2010 Elsevier Inc.
Item Type: | ["eprint_typename_scholarly-edition" not defined] |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Evolutionary game theory; Stochastic stability; Imitation; Cournot markets; Information; Experiments; Simulations |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory |
Divisions: | Faculty of Social Sciences Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics, Department of |
SWORD Depositor: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Date Deposited: | 27 Jun 2012 15:11 |
Last Modified: | 30 Oct 2024 20:41 |
URI: | http://repository.essex.ac.uk/id/eprint/2628 |