Parey, Matthias and Rasul, Imran (2021) Measuring the Market Size for Cannabis: a New Approach Using Forensic Economics. Economica, 88 (350). pp. 297-338. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/ecca.12354
Parey, Matthias and Rasul, Imran (2021) Measuring the Market Size for Cannabis: a New Approach Using Forensic Economics. Economica, 88 (350). pp. 297-338. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/ecca.12354
Parey, Matthias and Rasul, Imran (2021) Measuring the Market Size for Cannabis: a New Approach Using Forensic Economics. Economica, 88 (350). pp. 297-338. DOI https://doi.org/10.1111/ecca.12354
Abstract
Quantifying the market size for cannabis is important given vigorous policy debates about how to intervene in this market. We develop a new approach to measuring the size of the cannabis market using forensic economics. The key insight is that cannabis consumption often requires the use of complementary legal inputs: roll-your-own tobacco and rolling papers. The forensic approach specifies how legal and illegal inputs are combined in the production of hand-rolled cigarettes and cannabis joints. These input relationships, along with market adding-up conditions, can then be used to infer the size of the cannabis market. We prove proof-of-concept that this approach can be readily calibrated using: (i) point-of-sales data on the legal inputs of roll-your-own tobacco and rolling papers; (ii) input parameter estimates drawn from a wide-ranging interdisciplinary evidence base. We then implement the approach using data from 2008-9. For those years, the forensic estimates for the UK cannabis market are near double those derived from standard demand-side approaches. We make precise what drives the measurement gap between methods by establishing: (i) the parameter adjustments needed in demand-side approaches to match the forensic measure; (ii) the changes in methodology to the forensic approach needed to match the demand-side estimate. Our analysis develops an agenda on measurement and data collection that allows for credible cost-benefit analysis of policy interventions in illicit drug markets.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | C80; K42 |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HA Statistics |
Divisions: | Faculty of Social Sciences Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics, Department of |
SWORD Depositor: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jul 2017 09:25 |
Last Modified: | 30 Oct 2024 17:36 |
URI: | http://repository.essex.ac.uk/id/eprint/20093 |
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