Rocha, Marta and Grave, Joana and Korb, Sebastian and Parma, Valentina and Semin, Gün R and Soares, Sandra C (2024) Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces. Chemical Senses, 49. bjad034-. DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjad034
Rocha, Marta and Grave, Joana and Korb, Sebastian and Parma, Valentina and Semin, Gün R and Soares, Sandra C (2024) Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces. Chemical Senses, 49. bjad034-. DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjad034
Rocha, Marta and Grave, Joana and Korb, Sebastian and Parma, Valentina and Semin, Gün R and Soares, Sandra C (2024) Emotional self-body odours do not influence the access to visual awareness by emotional faces. Chemical Senses, 49. bjad034-. DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjad034
Abstract
A growing body of research suggests that emotional chemosignals in others’ body odour (BO), particularly those sampled during fearful states, enhance emotional face perception in conscious and preconscious stages. For instance, emotional faces access visual awareness faster when presented with others’ fear BOs. However, the effect of these emotional signals in self-BO, i.e., one’s own BO, is still neglected in the literature. In the present work, we sought to determine if emotional self-BOs modify the access to visual awareness of emotional faces. Thirty-eight women underwent a breaking-Continuous Flash Suppression (bCFS) task in which they were asked to detect fearful, happy, and neutral faces, as quickly and accurately as possible, while being exposed to their fear, happiness, and neutral self-BOs. Self-BOs were previously collected and later delivered via an olfactometer, using an event-related design. Results showed a main effect of emotional faces, with happy faces being detected significantly faster than fearful and neutral faces. However, our hypothesis that fear self-BOs would lead to faster emotional face detection was not confirmed, as no effect of emotional self-BOs was found – this was confirmed with Bayesian analyses. Although caution is warranted when interpreting these results, our findings suggest that emotional face perception is not modulated by emotional self-BOs, contrasting with the literature on others’ BOs. Further research is needed to understand the role of self-BOs in visual processing and emotion perception.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Self-body Odours, Olfaction, Emotion, Face Perception, Visual Awareness |
Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Health Faculty of Science and Health > Psychology, Department of |
SWORD Depositor: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email elements@essex.ac.uk |
Date Deposited: | 01 Sep 2023 15:38 |
Last Modified: | 29 Aug 2024 01:00 |
URI: | http://repository.essex.ac.uk/id/eprint/36281 |
Available files
Filename: bjad034.pdf
Filename: bjad034_suppl_supplementary_material.docx